| Matlock Bath: Upper Tower, Heights of Abraham |
| Matlock Bath, Twentieth Century Photographs, Postcards, Engravings & Etchings |
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This is an early twentieth century sepia postcard of the Upper Tower
in the grounds of the Heights of Abraham high up on the hillside
above Matlock Bath. The architecture is Late Georgian Gothic and
the house was built around 1833. Only a few families have lived
in the property, although this is not easy to work out from either
the census returns or from various trade directories. The address
"The Tower" was often published but usually referred to
The Lower Tower further down the hillside and which was built before
the Upper Tower. Henrietta Bryan, widow of Benjamin, lived at the
Upper Tower[1] and later
on the Sprinthalls[2] and
their close relatives the Aspeys[3]
made it their home for about 50 and 35 years respectively whilst
they ran the Heights of Abraham.
Describing what visitors would find after walking up to the Heights
from Matlock Bath in 1840, William Adam wrote "The third turn
[of the Zigzag path] leads directly onto the Cavern Terrace by the
Upper tower, where seats are provided for the party to rest and
enjoy a view which includes includes the whole of the noble scenery
of Matlock"[4]. The
message on the back of this postcard describes the building as being
"half way down the hill between Tower [Victoria Prospect Tower]
and Matlock Bath. Here are tea rooms & specimens of Stalactites". |
Published by Photochrom Co. Ltd., Royal Tunbridge Wells. No.44537.
All British Production. Not posted.
Postcard in the collection of, provided by and © Ann
Andrews Intended for personal use only
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References:
[1] Kelly, E.R. M.A. (ed.) (1864) "The
Post Office Directory of the Counties of Cambridgeshire, Derbyshire,
Nottinghamshire, Leicestershire and Rutlandshire", Kelly
and Co., London - see onsite transcript
[2] "Kelly's Directory of Derbyshire"
pub. London, (1908) - see onsite
transcript
[3] Peter Aspey lived at the Heights of Abraham
as a boy and has written about his life there. Go
to his website (see Personal Details/Early History).
[4] Adam, William (1840) "The Gem of
the Peak", London; Longman & Co., Paternoster Row, MDCCCXL,
p.56 - see onsite transcript
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