Rushgrove - Redditch

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Rushgrove Redditch - Family Tree

This document covers the Rushgroves from the Birmingham area from about 1830 to the present. The descendents of John Rushgrove (b.1832).

 Descendants of John and Elizabeth c.1850

 John Rushgrove (1832-1905). At the 1841 census he is recorded as a small boy aged 8 living with the family of Joseph Rushgrove and Hannah but we do not think that he was their son as on his marriage certificate he refers to his father as 'John Rushgrove, Moulder'.  It is not clear where John was born; on his marriage certificate he says he was born in ‘Kington, Herefordshire’ but there is no birth recorded for a John Rushgrove at Kingstone or Kington.

We concluded that he is either an illegitimate child of Joseph or Hannah or one of their older children or is an orphan from another Rushgrove family.

At the 1851 census when he was 18 John was living in Castle Street, Ludlow with another family called Foster who ran a Chemist's shop and is described as an 'errand boy'. On the 1851 census he says he was born in Old Swinford.

John married Elizabeth Bowen on the 4th August 1856 at All Saints, Birmingham. He was described as a Blacksmith when he married and later in 1860 when his son Alfred was born he was referred to as an Engine Smith. The witnesses to the marriage were Mary Ann Hodgetts and Ann Jeff and John was living in Cumberland Street, Birmingham.

At the 1881 census they were living at Back 42 Winson Green Road in the parish of All Saints, Birmingham. Their children Alfred, William, Elizabeth and Louisa were living with them.(The Back and Front rows of houses formed a single block of houses and you went up a side entry to get to the Back of the same street. The opposite side of the street to the Front had a different street name).

John does not appear on the 1901 census but his wife Eliza does where she was described as married (not a widow) and was living at 5 Thomas Buildings, Cape Street, Birmingham.

John died, aged 72, at Coventry in the September quarter 1905. This suggests that he was living with his son John and his family in his later years.

Elizabeth Bowen was born in Ludlow on the 28th January 1836. Her father was John Bowen a Labourer who was born in Stanton Lacy, Shropshire, in 1792, the illegitimate son of Anne Bowen a pauper. Her mother was Sarah Hargest from Bucknell (b.1801) and her maternal grandparents were William and Margaret Hargest. In 1851 the Bowens were living in Broad Street, Ludlow. They had a live-in servant girl, Mary Olive, and a lodger who may have been an old friend as he came from Stanton Lacey. By this time Elizabeth's father seems to have become a general trader in Ludlow.

She seems to have been known as Eliza.

Jill Canadine (Elizabeth's great granddaughter) remembers going with her grandmother to see 'a very old lady' in Aston, Birmingham in about 1933 and this might have been Elizabeth and was possibly just after Alfred (Elizabeth's son) had died.

Their children were:-

John Rushgrove (1857-1902). The eldest son of John and Elizabeth. He was christened at St. Thomas, Broad Street, Birmingham on the 22nd February 1857. At the 1861 census, age 5, he was living at Lower Mill Street, Ludlow with a George and Margaret Davies and is described as their nephew?

At the 1881 census, age 25, he was lodging at the Provision Shop, Hamall Lane, Coventry. The Household were John Milligan, 26, a watch finisher and his wife Anne, age 29; with their children Anne and Ellen, and another boarder Abiashar Williams, age 37, Engine tuner and fitter and Emma Gunn, age 24, a visitor. John is described as an Oliver Smith?

John married Emily Bradley in the June quarter 1881 at Coventry.

At the 1901 census they were living at 7 Winchester Street, Coventry.  John, age 44, was described as a 'Smith'. Also living with them was Ethel Rushgrove, age 15, a Printer's assistant, who was their niece. John died, aged 44, registered at Coventry in the September quarter 1902.

Emily was born in 1859 at Ludlow. Her death, aged 74, was registered in Coventry in the June quarter 1933.

George Rushgrove (bd.1859). The son of John and Elizabeth. He sadly died from scarlet fever as an infant only four months old. His death was registered on the 13th January 1859 and he had died on 11th January 1859 at Back 82 Holliday Street, Birmingham. The informant was Sarah Anne Whitehouse of 38 Back Cumberland Street who was present at the death.

Alfred Rushgrove (1860-1933). Alfred George known as Fred. The son of John and Elizabeth. His birth was registered in the March quarter 1860 in Birmingham. He was living at home at the 1881 census, age 21, not married At the 1901 census, age 40, single, he was living or staying with his mother Eliza at 5 Thomas Buildings Cape Street, Birmingham. His occupation was given as a Cycle maker.

Although we are fairly sure that he married Anne Canadine it looks as though this was after 1901 and their children were born before that in 1892 and 1894.

Later Alfred was a Senior Sales Manager (or Technical Manager) for the Enfield Engineering company (Royal Enfield) in Redditch. This factory included both Enfield Bicycles and more general engineering including rifles, munitions and the world famous motor cycles. We think that he moved to Redditch from Birmingham with the company in the early 20th century as we know that Robert W Smith (d.1933) one of the founders of Royal Enfield and Alfred were good friends in Redditch.

In later years Fred and Nancy (Anne) lived in a cottage at the top of Parson's road in Redditch. Nancy remembered meeting Queen Victoria in Scotland, possibly in about 1897, when she was at a trade exhibition with Alfred.

Alfred's death was registered at Bromsgrove in the September quarter 1933.

Anne Gertrude was called Annie as a young girl but was known as Nancy in later life. She was the daughter of Reuben and Susanna Canadine. She was born in Crabb's Cross (near Redditch) on the 20th August 1869; registered at Alcester. She is described as a 'scholar' on the 1881 census when she was eleven. Both boys took the surname Canadine. Anne died in 1949.

Their children were:-

Alfred Canadine (1892-1946). His birth was registered at Alcester in the March quarter 1892. He married Theresa Symonds (1898-1959)  in 1917. He was in a Cavalry regiment in the first world war and was 'Mentioned in Dispatches' for jumping from his horse on to a runaway ammunition train which would otherwise have crashed into a company of soldiers. He worked with horses all this life and was later a farrier and stable groom, and a part owner of a stables.Their children were Thelma Canadine (bc.1920) who married Ronald Barker. Douglas Canadine (1922-1950) and Norman Canadine (1928-1966) who served with distinction in the Army including Cyprus and Aden.

Victor Canadine (1894-1959). Known as Joe. He was born in Redditch in 1894. As a young man he joined the Royal Flying Corps as an Engineer in the First World War. He married Bessie Curtis (1900-1969) after the war in 1919 in Redditch and they lived at 93 Mount Pleasant. He was a brazier at the Enfield bicycle factory for many years. He died as the result of a road accident outside his home in 1959.

Bessie Curtis was born in Redditch in 1900 and was one of the youngest of fourteen Curtis brothers and sisters. Her father Robert was a pin maker and inventor of a pin making machine and process. Bessie and Mavis Bennett the famous opera singer from Redditch were good friends and did war work together in Terry's Springs factory. We think that Victor and Bessie knew each other because he sometimes played the piano for Mavis Bennett in her early days.

William Rushgrove (1862-1883). The son of John and Elizabeth. He was christened at All Saints, Birmingham on the 9th January 1863. He was living at home at the 1881 census, age 19. His occupation is described as a Striker at Edge Tool Works. A striker was a metal Smith's assistant who wields the heavy hammer. He died aged 21, registered in the December quarter 1883 in Birmingham.

James Rushgrove (1864-1874). The son of John and Elizabeth. His death was registered in Birmingham in the December quarter 1874.

Elizabeth Rushgrove (b.1872). The daughter of John and Elizabeth. She was living at home at the 1881 census, age 9, and is described as a scholar.

Louisa Rushgrove (b.1874). The daughter of John and Elizabeth. She was living at home at the 1881 census, age 7.