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Display - General
All computers are connected to some type of display whichis called a monitor . Monitors are available in many different types and sizes (generally 12 to 21 inches diagonal screen size). The monitor is a part of the computer video system. To understand how to obtain a good screen image, we need to look at the complete video system. It includes three elements: 
  • The graphics card (also called the video card or video adapter). It is an expansion card, which generates electric signals to the monitor.
  • The monitor itself, which is connected by a cable to the video card.
  • A device driver which Windows 95/98 uses to control the video card, to make it send the correct signals to the monitor.
These three elements must be fitted and matched to achieve quality images. Even the finest and most expensive monitor will only render mediocre images if it is connected through a low quality video card. All video cards depend on the right driver and proper settings to function properly – otherwise the card will not perform well. 

Fast development

The video system has developed as explosively as the rest of the PC during the last 10 years. These improvements have occurred in different areas: 
  • The monitors – both the tubes and the electronics continue to improve. They render better and better images - sharper, with better resolution and better colors.
  • New monitor types are arriving on the market. The flat TFT screens are on their way to the stores. In a few years, they will become the new screen standard.
  • The video cards are getting faster. They can deliver better images, which the new monitors are capable of producing. The user gets more tuning options. New RAM types and the AGP bus will increase speed. Video presentation and 3D games are other areas of development, which will change the video card standards.
The video system is a sub system in the PC, with its own technological development. At the same time, monitors and video cards are areas, where manufacturers and dealers often cut corners. As an ordinary user, you can improve your screen images significantly with careful planning. That holds true when you buy your PC - you must select your video system carefully. It also holds true for existing video systems, where better drivers and software optimizing can help produce the optimal screen image. 
 
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