Cordwainer Smith's Nortstrilia - A REVIEW

NORSTRILIA by Cordwainer Smith (Gollancz)

a review by L J Hurst


This book has never been published in its entirety before in Britain, although a dissected version has been published in two volumes as The Planet Buyer and The Underpeople. Gollancz's publicity has announced that the book is being issued in their Classic SF series but the cover makes no mention of this. Inside the book the table of contents lists a biographical page of detail which when you turn to it is devoid of content, lacking even a page number. The biographical detail actually appears on the back of the dustjacket.

Norstrilia is one of those books more heard of than seen. I was pleased to receive it for review because I'd never seen it in any of its forms, yet everywhere Cordwainer Smith is hailed as an important author. This edition comes with a quotation from David Pringle's Science Fiction: The 100 Best Novels on the front, which tends to agree with the three other sources I've consulted- "Vividly drawn and wonderfully suggestive ... confirms that Cordwainer Smith was one of science fiction's most original writers". Re-reading the entry on Norstrilia in David Pringle's book I notice that one of the details he gives about the story (the legality of the hero's computer) is wrong, and I tend to think that that his belief in Smith's originality is also wrong.

Apparantly most of Smith's fiction is set in a common future. This book was his only novel, though Gollancz say they are going to publish his other three collections of short stories, so the Future History and its worlds will become clear, although the main events and some of the main characters are all in this novel: a vast expanded universe of linked worlds, joined by trade but split by trade wars, over for instance the longevity drug Stroon the main poduct of the planet Norstrilia, ruled by a hereditary nobility, and all tending to decadence - this is the general background. In the particular instance of Norstrilia, a young man on an off-world comes to manhood by becoming a millionaire and a prosthetic ESPer at the same time. He also comes into contact with the Underpeople, animals reshaped into humans to act as disenfranchised servants, whose struggle for enfranchisement is said to be one of the themes of Smith's work. The use of animals, David Pringle points out, is reminiscent of Wells' Dr Moreau but he does not point out that the whole style of Norstrilia is very close to Alfred Bester's The Stars My Destination, but neither do any of the other critics I've consulted, yet re-reading Bester immediately after finishing Smith to double check I'm sure that the two works are similar. A bizarre satire is something they have in common - Stroon comes from 1000 ton mutated sheep.

I welcome the publication of this book, while offering my (perhaps idiosyncratic) opinion that it is not as original as it is sometimes claimed to be, but for those who would like to discover another Future History, or for those who like a slightly megalomaniac style, the appearance of Smith's work could be a potentially wonderful mine of reading.

Return to Home Page

This review appeared in VECTOR The Critical Journal of the British Science Fiction Association

© L J Hurst 1999