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Circuit
Features
Description
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Electrical Characteristics

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4N38, 4N38A
OPTICALLY COUPLED ISOLATORS

Circuit

Features

1500 V or 2500 V Isolation.
High Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage.
Low Cost Dual-In-Line Package.
U L Recognised (file No. E91231).

Description

The 4N38, 4N38A are optically coupled isolators consisting of a Gallium Arsenide infrared emitting diode and an NPN silicon phototransistor mounted in a standard 6-pin dual-in-line package. Surface Mount Option Available.
All electrical parameters are 100% tested by manufacturing. Specifications are guaranteed to a cumulative 0.65% AQL.

Absolute Maximum Ratings: (Ta=25°C)

Storage Temperature:
Operating Temperature:
Lead Soldering:
Input-to-Output Isolation Voltage:
-55°C to +150°C
-55°C to +100°C
260°C for 10s, 1.6mm from case
1500Vpeak (4N38)
2500Vpeak (4N38A)

Input Diode

Forward DC Current:
Reverse DC Voltage:
Peak Forward Current:
Power Dissipation:
Derate Linearly:
80mA
3V
3A (t p=10µs)
150mW
1.33mW/°C above 25°C

Output Transistor

Collector-Emitter Voltage:
Emitter-Collector Voltage:
Collector-Base Voltage:
Power Dissipation:
Derate Linearly:
80V
7V
80V
150mW
2.00mW/°C above 25°C

Package

Total Power Dissipation:
Derate Linearly:
250mW
3.3mW/°C above 25°C

Electro-optical Characteristics: (Ta=25°C)

INPUT PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
VF Forward Voltage IF=10mA
1.2 1.5 V
VR Reverse Breakdown Voltage IR=10µA 3

V
IR Reverse Current VR=3V

100 µA
OUTPUT PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
BVCEO Collector-Emitter Voltage IC=1mA 80

V
BVECO Emitter-Collector Voltage IE=100µA 7

V
BVCBO Collector-Base Voltage IC=100µA 80

V
ICEO Collector-Emitter Dark Current VCE=10V, IB=0, TA=25°C
3.5 50 nA
ICEO Collector-Emitter Dark Current VCE=60V, IB=0

500 µA
ICBO Collector-Base Dark Current VCB=60V, IE=0


nA
HFE
VCE=5.0V, IC=500µA
250

COUPLED PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
IC/IF DC Current Transfer Ratio IF=20mA, VCE=1V 20

%
VCE(SAT) Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage IF=20mA, IC=4mA

1 V
RIO Input-to-Output Resistance VIO=500V, (note 1)
10
ohm
CIO Capacitance Input to Output f=1MHz (note 1)

0.5 pf
TR Output Rise Time VCC=10V, IC=10mA
0.8
µs
TF Output Fall Time

7
µs

Input-Output Isolation Voltage



4N38 60MHz (note 1) 1500

V
4N38A
2500

V

Notes

1. Measured with input leads shorted together and output leads shorted together.

Isocom takes great effort to ensure accurate data, but regrettably cannot be held liable for any error on its website. Visit File Lists to confirm old printouts are up-to-date.

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