Although the outlook for most patients with epilepsy is good, it is now recognised that patients of all ages with epilepsy have an elevated standardized mortality rate of about two to three times that of the general population. In 1998, national mortality statistics recorded 963 epilepsy deaths in the UK. Some of these are due to accidents, drowning or to status epilepticus. A large number, estimated at 500 annually, do not have a clear cause.

"771 epilepsy related deaths were recorded in the UK in 1995 more then twice the number of sudden infant deaths and about half that of asthma related deaths. Yet it is only recently that mortality from epilepsy, as opposed to that from any underlying disease, has again been acknowledged" (Nashef & Brown 1996)

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